By: BLS.gov

Job Description
Medical Records and Health Information Technicians help to maintain meticulous patient health records in hospitals, clinics, and private practices. Technicians assemble patients’ health information either in paper-form or through electronic health records, which are growing in popularity. Duties vary depending on the size of the facility at which a technician works. Technicians may specialize in one aspect of health information, such as billing, coding, or record-keeping. Medical coders may become certified, increasing their chances of getting hired or promoted.

Median Salary
$28,030

Education Requirements
Medical records and health information technicians typically obtain an associate degree either online or on campus. Coursework includes classes is medical terminology, legal aspects of health information, and database management, among others. While certification is not necessary, many employers prefer to hire technicians who are registered. Registration requires passing a written exam. Only graduates of certified 2-year associate programs are eligible for the exam.

Job Outlook
Employment is expected to grow faster than average. Technicians with a strong background in medical coding will be in particularly high demand. Employment is expected to increase 18% through 2016 because of the rapid growth of medical tests, treatments, and procedures that require documentation. Experience with electron medical records will be encouraged because of the predicted growth in this area.